Lakshmi Sharath

Lakshmi Sharath


Prag Mahal and Aina Mahal – Palaces of Bhuj and their stories

Posted: 16 Jan 2017 01:55 AM PST

Walking through the old capital town of Kutch, we listen to a few stories as we explore some of the places to visit in Bhuj Kutch.

It is hot and dusty. Everything looks hazy to me – from an ancient monument in front of me to a lake teeming with water birds. And then I look again closely and wonder if I am seeing a mirage. Standing tall in front of me is a huge bell tower, reaching out to 45 metres or 150 feet tall. And a palace , which looks straight out of an European old town. I am a bit surprised.

Bhuj, palaces, Prag Mahal. clock tower, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

The clock tower in Prag Mahal is 45 feet high

I am in Bhuj, in the heart of Kutch in Gujarat and amidst the monotones of the Rann and the haze from the heat, I did not expect to find a palace built in Italian Gothic style, staring right in front of me. My auto driver tells me that this is the one of the most popular places to visit in Bhuj Kutch.

Bhuj , palaces, Prag Mahal

Built in Gothic style is the Prag Mahal

Bhuj , Prag Mahal, palaces, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

The architecture is a blend of European and Indian styles

I am at the Prag Mahal built by Rao Pragmalji in 1838, with Corinthian pillars and carvings with jaaliwork depicting flora and fauna..  Broken chandeliers and sculptures adorn the once ornate Durbar Hall.

Bhuj , Prag Mahal, Durbar Hall, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

The once upon a time ornate durbar hall of Prag Mahal

The style I am told is European but the materials are a fusion of Indian and Italian . Sandstone from Rajasthan is blended with Italian marble. The palace was designed by Colonel Henry Wilkins and apparently cost 31 lacs even at that time and gold coins were given to artisans.

Bhuj, Prag Mahal, clock tower, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

Another view of the Clock Tower from where you can see all of Bhuj

This 19th century palace , one of the places to visit in Bhuj Kutch was probably one of the most ambitious monuments built by the king, but today it stands, forlorn and desolate, a victim of man and nature.

Bhuj city, skyline

View of Bhuj from Clock Tower

I climb up the bell tower and I can see all of Bhuj but what really fascinates me is another derelict monument. Retaining its grace even in its state of ruin is the Queen's Residence or Rani Ka Vas, another of the beautiful places to visit in Bhuj Kutch.

Bhuj, Prag Mahal, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

Rani Ki Vas – view from Prag Mahal

There is a sense of lost grandeur and a touch of melancholy that echoes from these walls. Every palace and fortress in Gujarat tell a story – a tale of erstwhile glory. Imagine a time when a king commissions a palace virtually for one artist, to showcase his talents. And we are about to visit one of the most quaint places to visit in Bhuj, Kutch.

Bhuj Palace Prag Mahal, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

One of the most beautiful structures lies absolutely desolated

Standing next to Prag Mahal is a much older palace, built in the 18th century reflecting its glorious era in the mirrors. The Aina Mahal or the palace of mirrors Is a veritable treasure trove.

Bhuj Aina Mahal palaces, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

Door inside Aina Mahal

Built by Maharaja Rao Lakhpatji has an interesting story around it. It told the tale of a shipwrecked man called Ramsingh Malam who was rescued off the shores of Dwaraka  by a Dutch ship. He apparently went to Holland and spent a few years learning art and architecture, He eventually returned and tried to showcase his skills to the Maharaja of Kutch, Lakhpatji, and it took him a month to get audience. The king liked what he saw and he commissioned almost an entire palace for him.

Bhuj Aina Mahal, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

Aina Mahal is a treasure trove literally

The two storeyed obscure building is actually magical the moment you step inside it. The palace must have been one of the grandest edifices in its heydays. Everywhere I look, I see mirrors and glasses of all sizes and shapes fitted in golden frames places on marble walls surrounding me. Even the bedroom of the king is filled with mirrors while the doors have carvings made of elephant tusks.

Bhuj , Aina Mahal, places to visit in Bhuj Kutch

Mirrors inside the Aina Mahal

Malam was assisted by the local architects who were called mistris. So while you had Belgium and Venetian glass ware, you also apparently had local glass sourced from Mandvi.  The king even commissioned him to set up a local glass factory and an iron foundry here. Malam who learnt all about lunar clocks in Europe brought his expertise here .  The rooms include a pleasure room, a room showcasing arts and arms amongst others. Despite its fading grandeur, it's still a visual delight.

Almost every brick of palaces in Bhuj tell a fascinating story. And if you want to hear them, then plan a trip and join the Spundana trail which takes you into the heart of Kutch. For details mail them at csr@welspun.com

More posts on Kutch and Spundana

Spundana – A journey into the real Kutch

Spundana – Stories of talented and beautiful women of Kutch

First impressions of Kutch

Why Kutch should be on your itinerary

Watch this video on Top five things to do in Kutch 

 

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